Protecting ERW seams from corrosion
by Metallisation, UK
Overview
Metallisation provides metal spraying and
anti-corrosion protection systems around the
globe, and boasts a number of successes
within the tube and pipe industries.
Metallisation equipment and processes are
thought particularly effective in re-coating
weld areas of pre-coated tubes produced by
a tube-forming mill.
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The Metallisation Arcspray 528E-ICC system
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Tubes can be produced using pre-coated
steel strip, which is available with zinc
coating (galvanized), aluminium coating
(aluminised) or Zn/Al Alloy coating, available
under various trade names.
The tube is formed by electrical resistance
welding (ERW) of the longitudinal seam.
During the welding process the heat
generated, coupled with the tooling operation
to remove the weld fins, destroys the tube
coating around the weld area, which, unless
re-protected, will corrode.
The re-protection
of weld damage is
achieved by applying a
metal sprayed deposit
that matches the tube
coating. Metallisation
can metal spray the
weld damaged area
with pure zinc, pure
aluminium or a zinc/
aluminium alloy.
This is believed to
be the only method
of in-line repair that
offers the flexibility of
producing tube with zinc, aluminium or Zn/
Al coatings.
The Metallisation Arcspray 528E-ICC is
a heavy duty high performance pistol,
specially designed to work reliably in severe
and extended operating conditions.
To apply the metal spray to the ERW seam,
the Metallisation weld repair system is
installed on to the tube mill. The spray pistol
must be located as close as possible to
the fin removal tool and, ideally, within one
metre of the welding coil. When spraying a
zinc coating the pistol needs to be around
30mm from the arc point.
The spray current, which relates to the
spray rate of the pistol, can be varied in
accordance with the line speed to ensure
an even coating on the seam, even when
the line speed changes, eg during ramp-up
and ramp-down. Typical line speeds of 60
to 110 metres per minute are normal when
arc spraying, but speeds outside of this can
be catered for. It should be noted that the
coating quality may be affected by the mill
line speed and size of the tube, and slight
adjustments may be required.
The main benefit of the Metallisation
Arcspray 528E-ICC system is its reliability
in automated applications. In the Arcspray
process, the raw material – a pair of metal
wires – is melted by an electric arc. The
molten material is atomised by a cone of
compressed air and propelled onto the
ERW seam. This spray solidifies when it
hits the surface of the tube to form a dense
coating, which re-coats the tube weld area
to protect against corrosion.
Major advantages of the Arcspray process
are that the coatings are available for
almost immediate use, with no drying or
curing times; there is no risk of damaging/
distorting the component and the use of only
compressed air and electricity means more
economic coatings.
For further information or a demo-version please contact:
Metallisation, UK
- Attn: Sales Dept.
- Addr: Peartree Lane,
Dudley, West Midlands
DY2 OXH, UK
- Tel: +44(0)1384 252464
- WWW: http://www.metallisation.com
- Email.
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